JEE Main · ChemistryMedium

The biochemical oxygen demand () of a water sample is a measure of which of the following?

  1. A.The amount of dissolved oxygen required by bacteria to decompose organic matter.
  2. B.The total concentration of dissolved minerals in the water.
  3. C.The amount of oxygen produced by aquatic plants during photosynthesis.
  4. D.The concentration of heavy metals present in the water.
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: AThe amount of dissolved oxygen required by bacteria to decompose organic matter.

Solution

  1. is defined as the amount of oxygen required by bacteria to break down organic matter present in a certain volume of a sample of water.
  2. It is a standard test to assess the pollution level of water.
  3. Higher values indicate higher levels of organic pollution.
  4. Hence the answer is (A).

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