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If is a square matrix such that , then is called what?

  1. A.Symmetric matrix
  2. B.Idempotent matrix
  3. C.Involutory matrix
  4. D.Nilpotent matrix
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: BIdempotent matrix

Solution

By definition, a square matrix is called idempotent if . This is a standard classification in matrix algebra.

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