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A Carnot engine operates between two reservoirs at temperatures and . If the engine performs of work in each cycle, the amount of heat rejected to the cold reservoir is:

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: B

Solution

  1. The efficiency of a Carnot engine is .
  2. Efficiency is also defined as , so .
  3. From the first law, .
  4. Hence the answer is (B).

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