NEET · BiologyMedium

Which of the following statements correctly describes the role of the cytochrome complex in the electron transport chain?

  1. A.It directly reduces to
  2. B.It pumps protons from the stroma into the thylakoid lumen
  3. C.It transfers electrons from Photosystem I to Photosystem II
  4. D.It is the site of water photolysis
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: BIt pumps protons from the stroma into the thylakoid lumen

Solution

  1. The cytochrome complex receives electrons from plastoquinone.
  2. As electrons pass through the complex, energy is used to translocate protons across the thylakoid membrane.
  3. This process contributes to the proton gradient required for ATP synthesis.
  4. Hence the answer is (B).

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