NEET · BiologyHard

In a typical angiosperm, if the number of chromosomes in the endosperm is $3n = 30$, what would be the number of chromosomes in the synergid cells and the antipodal cells respectively?

  1. A.10 and 10
  2. B.20 and 10
  3. C.10 and 20
  4. D.20 and 20
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A10 and 10

Solution

  1. The endosperm is triploid ($3n = 30$), so the haploid number is .
  2. Synergid cells are part of the egg apparatus and are haploid ().
  3. Antipodal cells are also haploid ().
  4. Therefore, both cell types contain 10 chromosomes.
  5. Hence the answer is (A).

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