JEE Main · ChemistryEasy
What is the hybridization of the central atom in the ammonia molecule, ?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution
Correct answer: C —
Solution
- The central nitrogen atom has 5 valence electrons.
- It forms 3 covalent bonds with hydrogen atoms and retains 1 lone pair.
- The steric number is $3 + 1 = 4$.
- A steric number of 4 corresponds to hybridization.
- Hence the answer is (C).
Attempt this question & track your score
Sign up free to answer, get instant scoring, and let SolveGini track which Chemistry topics you need to revise.
Attempt & Track Free →More Chemical Bonding practice questions
- Which molecule among the following exhibits hydrogen bonding?
- Which of the following species is paramagnetic?
- Which of the following molecules has a linear geometry?
- What is the bond order of the nitrogen molecule?
- Identify the species that has the same shape as the carbonate ion.
- Which of the following molecules has a non-zero dipole moment?
- Which of the following species has the highest bond order?
- What is the hybridization of the central atom in the xenon tetrafluoride molecule?
- Which of the following molecules contains both ionic and covalent bonds?
- Which of the following statements regarding the structure of diborane is correct?
- Identify the molecule among the following that exhibits a non-zero dipole moment and has a square pyramidal geometry.
- Which of the following molecules has the highest bond angle?