JEE Main · ChemistryHard

For a reaction at equilibrium, the temperature dependence of the equilibrium constant is given by the van't Hoff equation . If the enthalpy of reaction is constant and positive, what happens to as temperature increases?

  1. A. increases
  2. B. decreases
  3. C. remains constant
  4. D. first increases then decreases
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A increases

Solution

  1. The van't Hoff equation is .
  2. Given , the derivative is positive.
  3. A positive derivative implies that increases as increases.
  4. Therefore, increases as increases.
  5. Hence the answer is (A).

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