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A test cross of an F1 individual with a double recessive parent resulted in a phenotypic ratio of . This indicates that the F1 individual is:

  1. A.Homozygous dominant
  2. B.Heterozygous for both genes
  3. C.Homozygous recessive
  4. D.Linked for both genes
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: BHeterozygous for both genes

Solution

  1. A test cross involves crossing an individual with a homozygous recessive parent ().
  2. A ratio of implies four distinct gamete types produced in equal frequency.
  3. This occurs when the F1 parent is heterozygous () and genes assort independently.
  4. Hence the answer is (B).

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