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A rocket of initial mass $M = 1000 \text{ kg}$ ejects gas at a rate of $\frac{dM}{dt} = 20 \text{ kg/s}$ with a velocity of $u = 500 \text{ m/s}$ relative to the rocket. What is the initial acceleration $a$ of the rocket? (Take $g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2$)

  1. A.$0 \text{ m/s}^2$
  2. B.$5 \text{ m/s}^2$
  3. C.$10 \text{ m/s}^2$
  4. D.$20 \text{ m/s}^2$
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A$0 \text{ m/s}^2$

Solution

The thrust force is . The weight of the rocket is . Since the thrust equals the weight, the net force is zero and the initial acceleration is .

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A rocket of initial mass 1000 kg ejects gas at a rate of 20 kg/s with a velocity… — JEE Main Physics Question with Solution | Solv