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What is the magnetic field $B$ at the center of a circular coil of radius $R$ carrying current $I$?

  1. A.$B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2R}$
  2. B.$B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{4R}$
  3. C.$B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi R}$
  4. D.$B = \mu_0 I R$
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A$B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2R}$

Solution

Using the Biot-Savart law for a circular loop, the magnetic field at the center is derived as . This is a standard result for a single turn coil.

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