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The resting membrane potential of a neuron is approximately . If the membrane potential changes to , what is the most likely outcome?

  1. A.Hyperpolarization of the membrane
  2. B.Inhibition of the sodium-potassium pump
  3. C.Generation of an action potential
  4. D.Closure of all voltage-gated channels
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: CGeneration of an action potential

Solution

  1. The threshold potential for a typical neuron is approximately .
  2. Depolarization to this threshold triggers the opening of voltage-gated channels.
  3. Rapid influx of leads to the generation of an action potential.
  4. Hence the answer is (C).

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