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A solid non-conducting sphere of radius $R$ has a volume charge density $\rho$ that varies with distance $r$ from the center as $\rho = \rho_0 (r/R)$. The electric field at a distance $r = R/2$ from the center is given by:

  1. A.$\frac{\rho_0 R}{24 \epsilon_0}$
  2. B.$\frac{\rho_0 R}{12 \epsilon_0}$
  3. C.$\frac{\rho_0 R}{8 \epsilon_0}$
  4. D.$\frac{\rho_0 R}{6 \epsilon_0}$
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A$\frac{\rho_0 R}{24 \epsilon_0}$

Solution

Use Gauss Law by integrating the charge density over the volume of a sphere of radius . The enclosed charge is . Applying Gauss Law yields .

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