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An electric dipole with dipole moment $\vec{p}$ is placed in a uniform electric field $\vec{E}$. The net force on the dipole is:

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.Equal to $pE$
  4. D.Equal to $2pE$
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A

Solution

In a uniform electric field, the force on the positive charge is and the force on the negative charge is . Since these forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, their vector sum is always zero.

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