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The forbidden energy gap for a semiconductor is approximately

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
Show correct answer & step-by-step solution

Correct answer: A

Solution

  1. Semiconductors are materials with an intermediate electrical conductivity between conductors and insulators.
  2. The electrical properties of a semiconductor are determined by the forbidden energy gap between the valence band and the conduction band.
  3. For typical semiconductors like silicon or germanium, this energy gap is approximately .
  4. Hence the answer is (A).

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